What connection exists between sensory processing and executive functions?

Effective sensory processing plays a vital role in supporting executive functions. Executive functions encompass a range of cognitive processes that include planning, decision-making, problem-solving, and regulating behavior. Sensory processing refers to how our brains interpret and organize sensory information from the environment. When sensory processing is functioning efficiently, individuals can accurately perceive and respond to their surroundings, which enhances their ability to focus and make decisions.

When sensory inputs are processed effectively, it allows individuals to prioritize tasks, filter distractions, and integrate multiple sources of information, all of which are crucial for exercising executive functions. A well-developed sensory processing system contributes to better attention management, increased working memory capacity, and improved organizational skills. Therefore, successful engagement in tasks that require executive function is contingent upon how well sensory information is processed, making the relationship between sensory processing and executive functions a supportive one.